Annie Brisset教授學術講座通知

Annie Brisset教授學術講座通知

聯系人🧛🏻‍♂️：王金波

講座題目：Translation and Cultural Diversity: An Overview of World Translation Flows and Practices（翻譯與文化多樣性：世界翻譯流通與實踐回顧）

時間👱🏿‍♂️：2014年5月28日 (周三） 下午2:00-3:30 

地點💆🏻：外語樓111
 

Since the 1990s, translation has undergone an unprecedented growth due to the acceleration of technology and the subsequent fusion of communications and the economy. What is the status of translation and interpreting in today’s globalized economy? A study of translation flows and practices conducted for the UNESCO World Report on Cultural Diversity will help us assess the situation and determine whether translation is really serving cultural diversity and, if not, what policies could be considered so that it may better serve its paradoxical functions of preserving the diversity of languages while removing the barriers between them.

自從20世紀90年代以來，全球化進程不斷加快，翻譯活動及翻譯研究在全球範圍內飛速發展。在經濟全球化的當今世界，翻譯究竟扮演何種角色？地位如何🫒？剖析聯合國教科文組織文化多樣性報告有助於廓清目前形勢👂🏻🪆，從而確定翻譯在多大程度上服務於文化多樣性，客觀審視翻譯在保存語言多樣性與消除語言障礙二元悖論方面的復雜機製👩‍👧‍👧。

講座題目🚉：Culture in Translation Criticism: A Western Perspective
（從西方視角審視文化在翻譯批評中的作用）
時間👩🏼‍🦰：2014年5月29日 （周四） 下午2:00-3:30 

地點：外語樓208
 

In the decade 1950-1960, when the study of translation was starting to form into an independent discipline, there was a strong ethnocultural dimension, but this concerned language and the issue of translatability. In the wake of decolonization, the “cultural turn” modified the outlook on translation, raising the awareness of the context of translation and of the subjects it involves. A new emphasis was attached to the asymmetrical weight of languages and cultures, of power-based relationships. Globalization and the increase in translation flows further expanded translation studies’ field of investigation. Sociology took over from the postcolonial perspective, focusing on either agency (Bourdieu) or communication systems (Luhmann). Against a background of conflict (racial, religious, political) and following the 9/11 attack, translation studies further opened up to interculturality. Today, migration flows and the diversified ethnic landscape of cosmopolitan cities result in a diversity of translation practices, many of which do not fit within current definitions and therefore call for new theorizations. The internationalization of translation is at the heart of these new questions, which call for elaborate reflections based upon cultures and traditions outside the Western sphere.

從20世紀50年代開始， 翻譯在西方逐漸成為獨立學科，當時關註的重點是語言與可譯性。在去殖民化時代，翻譯研究中的“文化轉向”改變了對翻譯的認識🤦🏽，提高了翻譯中的語境與所涉及主體的重要性🔓，強調語言文化之間的非對稱關系以及翻譯背後的權力關系👴🏽。全球化及翻譯流通的加快進一步擴大了翻譯研究領域，社會學視角取代了後殖民主義🙎🏽。在種族、宗教與政治沖突頻發的當代世界🪺，翻譯研究日益彰顯文化多樣性，但西方翻譯理論框架及視角難以囊括林林總總的翻譯現象，因而很有必要仔細審視非西方文化與傳統中的翻譯現象及問題。

Annie Brisset is Professor Emeritus of Translation Studies at the School of Translation and Interpretation, the University of Ottawa, Canada. Author of A Sociocritique of Translation (Ann Saddlemyer Prize) she has published many articles on translation theory and criticism.  Founder member and past president of IATIS (International Association for Translation and Intercultural Studies), she is also a consultant to UNESCO on translation-related projects and a member of the Royal Society of Canada (Academy of the Arts and Humanities) since 2009. Prior to her appointment as Director of the School of Translation and Interpretation at the University of Ottawa in 1989, she worked as translator, interpreter and coordinator at the Canadian Government Translation Bureau. She has been serving a number of international journals (Meta, TTR, the Translator, Translation Studies) and scholary monograph series (New Trends in Translation Studies) in an advisory or editorial capacity.

安妮.布裏塞，加拿大渥太華大學高級翻譯意昂前任院長，榮休教授，皇家加拿大學會會士😖㊗️，加拿大人文藝術研究院院士🚴🏼‍♀️，國際翻譯與跨文化研究協會前任會長，聯合國教科文組織專家顧問，國際著名翻譯學者，擔任眾多國際學術期刊編委並發表翻譯研究論文幾十篇，曾任加拿大國會口筆譯處處長📴，加拿大政府翻譯局口筆譯及項目協調人，研究著作多次獲獎🎦。